Nano Banana AI Tutorial - Before and after image editing examples
Featured Tutorial

Getting Started with Nano Banana AI

Beginner
4.9 (347 reviews)
12 min
24.8k views

Master Google's revolutionary Nano Banana AI image editing tool from scratch. This comprehensive guide covers everything from initial setup to your first professional-quality edits.

DER
Dr. Emily Rodriguez
AI Research Specialist & Google Developer Expert
18.2k followers • Computer Vision, AI Image Processing
SetupBasicsFirst StepsBeginner GuideAI Fundamentals
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What Makes Nano Banana Special?

Nano Banana represents a quantum leap in AI image editing technology. Developed by Google and integrated into Gemini 2.5 Flash, it's not just another image editor—it's your creative partner that understands context, maintains consistency, and delivers professional results in seconds.

Before and after: Character consistency example showing same person in different outfits

Character Consistency Magic

Unlike other AI tools, Nano Banana maintains perfect character likeness across edits—change outfits, backgrounds, or poses while keeping the person recognizably themselves.

Multi-turn editing example showing progressive image refinements

Multi-Turn Precision

Make specific adjustments to individual elements while preserving everything else. It's like having a professional editor who understands exactly what you want.

💡 Pro Insight

Nano Banana consistently outperforms tools like Midjourney and DALL-E in blind tests, particularly for character consistency and realistic edits.

Three Ways to Access Nano Banana

Recommended

Method 1: Google Gemini App

The most user-friendly option with full feature access and seamless integration.

Google Gemini app interface showing image upload and editing options

The intuitive Gemini interface makes AI editing accessible to everyone

  1. Visit gemini.google.com or download the mobile app
  2. Upload your image by clicking the attachment icon
  3. Describe your edit in natural language: "Change the background to a sunset beach"
  4. Refine with follow-up prompts for perfect results
Free Option

Method 2: Google AI Studio

Perfect for developers and power users who want direct API access.

  1. Navigate to aistudio.google.com
  2. Select "Generate media" → "Gemini Native Image"
  3. Upload your photos and write detailed prompts
  4. Click "Run" to generate your edited image

Method 3: Third-Party Platforms

Alternative access through specialized platforms with unique features.

Xole AI

Easiest setup with preset prompts and style templates

LMArena

Compare results with other AI models side-by-side

Your First AI Edit (Step-by-Step)

Let's create your first professional-quality edit together. We'll transform a simple portrait into something extraordinary.

1
Choose Your Image
Original portrait photo - good lighting, clear subject

Start with a high-quality image featuring clear subjects, good lighting, and minimal background clutter.

✓ Good lighting ✓ Clear subject ✓ High resolution
2
Write Your Prompt
"Change the background to a magical forest with soft sunlight filtering through trees, keep the person exactly the same"

Be specific and descriptive. Include what to change AND what to preserve.

💡 Tip: Always specify what should stay the same
3
Review & Refine
Final edited image showing person in magical forest background

Examine the result and make refinements with follow-up prompts if needed.

🎨 Perfect! Character preserved, background transformed

Try This Exercise

Practice with your own photo using this exact prompt structure. Start simple, then experiment with more complex edits.

"Transform [specific element] to [detailed description], while keeping [what to preserve] exactly the same"

Writing Effective Prompts

The key to amazing results lies in how you communicate with the AI. Here's your guide to prompt mastery.

❌ Avoid These Prompts

"Make it better"

Too vague - AI doesn't know what "better" means

"Change everything"

Too broad - likely to lose important details

"Add some colors"

Unclear - which colors? Where?

✅ Use These Instead

"Replace the plain background with a vibrant sunset over mountains, keeping the person's pose and clothing identical"

Specific and clear about changes and preservation

"Change only the shirt color to deep navy blue, maintain everything else exactly as is"

Precise targeting of single element

"Add warm golden hour lighting from the left side, preserving all facial features and expressions"

Detailed lighting instruction with preservation note

The Perfect Prompt Formula

[Action] +[Specific Details] +[Style/Mood] +[Preservation Instructions]

Example: "Transform the background into a cozy coffee shop interior with warm lighting and vintage decor, while keeping the person's expression and clothing exactly the same"

Professional Tips & Best Practices

1
Start with High-Quality Images

Use images with good resolution (at least 1024px), proper lighting, and clear subjects. The AI works best with quality source material.

2
Make Gradual Changes

Instead of dramatic transformations, make small, incremental edits. This maintains consistency and gives you more control.

3
Use Reference Images

When possible, provide multiple reference images for context. This helps the AI understand your vision more accurately.

4
Iterate and Refine

Don't expect perfection on the first try. Use multi-turn editing to refine specific aspects until you achieve your desired result.

5
Save Your Progress

Download intermediate results before making additional changes. This gives you fallback options if later edits don't work out.

6
Experiment with Styles

Try different artistic styles, lighting conditions, and moods. Nano Banana excels at style transfer while maintaining subject integrity.

Avoiding Common Beginner Mistakes

🚫 Mistake #1: Overcomplicating First Attempts

New users often try complex, multi-element changes in their first edit, leading to unpredictable results.

Solution: Start with single-element changes like background replacement or color adjustments before attempting complex transformations.

🚫 Mistake #2: Ignoring Image Composition

Using poorly composed or low-quality source images limits the AI's ability to produce professional results.

Solution: Choose images with good lighting, clear subjects, and proper framing. The AI enhances good photos—it can't fix fundamental composition issues.

🚫 Mistake #3: Not Specifying Preservation

Forgetting to specify what should remain unchanged often results in unwanted alterations to important elements.

Solution: Always include preservation instructions: "keep the person's face and expression exactly the same" or "maintain all facial features."

Your Learning Journey Continues

Congratulations! You've mastered the fundamentals of Nano Banana AI. Here's your roadmap to becoming a pro.

Character Consistency

Master advanced techniques for maintaining character likeness across complex transformations and multiple edits.

Multi-Turn Editing

Learn to make precise, iterative edits while maintaining image quality and achieving complex creative visions.

Advanced Prompting

Discover professional prompt engineering techniques for achieving specific artistic styles and complex edits.

🎯 Practice Challenge

Ready to test your skills? Try these progressively challenging exercises:

  1. Basic: Change a portrait's background to three different environments
  2. Intermediate: Transform the same person into different professional outfits
  3. Advanced: Create a series showing the person in different time periods while maintaining their identity
Comments (347)
MJ
Maria Johnson
3 days ago

This tutorial is absolutely fantastic! As a complete beginner, I was able to create professional-looking edits within an hour. The step-by-step approach and real examples made all the difference. Already working through the character consistency tutorial!

DK
David Kim
1 week ago

The prompt formula section is pure gold! I've been struggling with getting consistent results, but following the [Action] + [Details] + [Style] + [Preservation] structure has completely transformed my edits. Thank you Dr. Rodriguez!